Quantum Europe Strategy

Action type

CommunicationAn initiative is one tracked policy action. The action type names the instrument the Commission is using to deliver it. See full glossary →

Status

Delivered

Delivery date

02 Jul 2025

Record content last updated:

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Summary

Skills. The Strategy will launch a European Quantum Skills Academy - initially virtual, then networked - linked to Quantum Competence Clusters and Semiconductors Competence Centres. It will host a Quantum Talent Portal, fellowship schemes and “teach-the-teacher” modules to broaden participation and close the gender gap. Complementary actions include a Digital Europe–funded Quantum Apprenticeship pilot and returnships; Advanced Digital Skills Competitions from 2026; an EIC Researchers-in-Residence scheme placing scientists in quantum startups; and a European Quantum Talent Mobility Programme with fellowships for non-EU PhDs and professionals. Skills intelligence will track needs via the European Skills Intelligence Observatory, ensuring training aligns with fast-evolving industrial demand.

Research. It contains coordinated roadmaps to speed research-to-industry. The Commission will publish an EU Quantum Computing and Simulation Roadmap, a Quantum Chips Industrialisation Roadmap, and a European Quantum Standards Roadmap, while expanding Quantum Competence Clusters to link labs, pilot lines and design facilities. It adds a coordinated European Quantum Sensing, Measurement and Testing Roadmap. To catalyse uptake, the EU will pilot two Grand Challenges (fault-tolerant computing; quantum PNT) and launch a Pilot Programme for Researchers-in-Residence in quantum startups. For dual-use and space, it will deliver a Quantum Technology Roadmap in space with ESA and a Quantum Sensing Space & Defence Technology Roadmap aligning civil-security priorities.

Infrastructure. The strategy’s infrastructure track will strengthen secure networks, prove platforms, and link civil–defence use. EuroQCI expands 2025–2035 with cross-border terrestrial links, satellite ground stations and EU certification, converging with IRIS² for end-to-end QKD services. In 2026, a pilot European Quantum Internet will test quantum-safe components and early use cases alongside the EU’s post-quantum cryptography roadmap. Europe will deploy ground/airborne gravimeters and prepare a space-gravimetry pathfinder after 2030. A centralised network of open-access quantum testbeds will serve developers, startups and SMEs. An EU-wide Quantum Technology Risk Assessment concludes in 2026. Spin-in initiatives from 2026 accelerate defence uptake.

Action items

26 source items · 9 marked with a digital dimension

1–6 of 26 items

Source order · D = digital dimension
  1. Item 1D · Digital dimension

    Amend the EuroHPC JU Regulation to extend its remit to all quantum technologies and,as a first step, transfer present Horizon Europe Pillar 2 R&I quantum activities into the JU [Q3 2025]

  2. Item 2D · Digital dimension

    Present the Quantum Act proposal [2026]

  3. Item 3D · Digital dimension

    Publish the EU Quantum Computing and Simulation Roadmap [2026]

  4. Item 4

    Expand the number and capacity of EuroHPC-based quantum computing systems [2026 onwards] and set up a monitoring framework for quantum computing [2026]

  5. Item 5

    Deploy the first EU-interconnected experimental quantum terrestrial and space secure communication network [by 2030]

  6. Item 6D · Digital dimension

    Publish a Quantum Communication Roadmap [2026]

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